I have just finished studying Block 5 of
U116 module at The Open University. The book is called ‘Changing China’ and my
TMA for this was to write an essay explaining how migration enables economic
growth and therefore leads to environmental issues.
We all know that China is growing
economically and the growth is still rapid. Whilst developed countries are
looking into newer ways of protecting the environment, Chinese government seems
to be still steering the country into even more development having little
regard for the environmental damage this is causing. List of China’s
environmental problems is long. It includes issues like threats from flooding,
desertification, water shortages, disappearing forest reserves, air and water
pollution and many more.
Studying this subject made me wonder what
are we ‘the individuals’ are really doing to protect our environment. How many
people actually lead their lives by putting the environment on top of their priority
list? Well, that off course would be unrealistic but if anyone would take a
small step towards decreasing consumption, it could have a massive impact. But
we don’t. Why? Because it’s inconvenient and because often environmental
problems don’t affect us directly. We are so used to the convenience of life
that we can’t be bothered to even make a small effort. Everything is so easily
replaceable and accessible that we just don’t bother to re-use things.
I don’t have children but many of my
friends do and it is shocking how many toys and gadgets the littles ones have.
I totally understand that parents want for their children to have everything
they need and to have a happy childhood. But do they really need 100 toys when
they’re five? Or do they need new mobile phone every 6 months when they’re
sixteen? No, they don’t. But our society is powered by money, advertisement and
sales. When you become a parent you’re being told you need to buy hundreds of
gadgets for your baby and they’re all essential. Then you need to buy hundreds
of toys which will stimulate baby’s development. And after that your kid wants
hundreds of toys and gadgets because they are bombarded by the advertisements.
If you do try to stop this and say ‘no’ then you’re facing a fear of your kid
being an outsider because all other kids will have the toy, the phone etc. and you
have to cave in because you don’t want them to be the odd one.
So which way do you think this trend will go?
Will we continue to overconsume and not think about what we’re doing to our
planet? Or will we wake up, stop this madness and teach the future generations
to re-use rather than bin and buy a new one.
Click here to see ‘Overconsumption,
overpopulation – in pictures’.